"Political", 这个词有两个音节: "po" 和 "lit".
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在日常使用中, "political" 可以分为四个音节("po", "li", "ti", "cal"),"po" 的读音为 [pə], "li" 的读音为 [lɪ], "ti" 的读音为 [tɪ],以及 "cal" 的读音为 [kl],重音落在第二个音节上。
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表示政治含义时,"political" 是一个形容词,表示政治的、党派的或政治相关的意思。
- My father educated me to be polite to those street cleaners.
- We were too polite to tell him to shut up and leave, so we had to put up with him.
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在某些情况下,"political" 还可以用作副词,但通常与形容词搭配使用,用来强调某一方面的政治特征,如政治力量、政策等。
- His political views held that women should have the right to choose their careers.
- The current political climate in our country has caused significant changes in societal norms.
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当 "political" 用于否定词前时,需要将其视为副词形式(否定前置),
It's not a good idea for politicians to spread false information on social media.
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"political parties" 在不同的语境中有以下几种意思:
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意味着政党、政治组织或社团。
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参加和领导特定政党集会或竞选的人们组成的团体。
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代表某一特定政治立场或观点的政治团体。
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双语对照例句如下:
- In Saudi Arabia, there are no officially recognized political parties or national elections.
- That is what distinguishes universities from religious institutions and political parties.
- Those who belong to a particular political party must follow certain rules and regulations, including party rules and ethics.
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拓展语境后,这个单词可能会有不同的使用方式,具体取决于上下文:
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如前所述,在描述政治现象时,它可以用于形容性和抽象概念,如政治智慧、政治制度、政治策略等。
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如果要表达具体的政党或政治团体,那么政治 Parties 或者 National Parties 可能更合适。
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在否定词前提下,政党可以通过缩写的形式来表述,"Pols." 或 "Nats."
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需要注意的是,不同的语言和地区可能对政治词语的使用规则有所不同,特别是在正式和非正式场合下的含义也会有所差异,在翻译时应灵活处理这些差异,确保准确传达原意。
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